Prepping and pruning in late Winter

Mon. Feb. 17, 2020

Click below to listen to my 2 min. Garden Bite radio show: Prepping and pruning in late Winter

Late Winter is a good time to prune trees and shrubs… if you can get at them!

I pruned this dogwood a week ago and we had about 8 more inches of snow since! I prune this guy back a bit each year

Timing is everything! Do NOT prune any spring blooming shrubs now, however, it IS a good time to prune any summer or fall flowering shrubs. First rule of pruning – THINK TWICE, PRUNE SECOND

busted branch on french lilac from ice

I have a lot of icicles from my front porch… the lilac and grasses take the attack of the ice

Dogwoods, Alpine Currants, Viburnums and Honeysuckle, to name a few, can benefit from pruning right now. Maintenance pruning is taking out the dead and diseased wood which you can easily see since there are no leaves.

Prune out any branches that are crossed inside the shrub or tree and also those that rub against each other. These can create wounds in the branches and, possibly, attract pests or disease.  Notice in the picture below how the branch being cut is crossing over others?

Preparing your pruners – if you haven’t already:

Using dry steel wool rub out any rust spots and use a little machine oil on the pivot point.  Check the blades for chips, dings or dents.

Felco Anvil-style Pruner

The thick blade on the bottom is called the anvil, the thinner curved blade is the cutting blade.  If you see any dents or metal tags on the anvil, it’s time to sharpen it. Wrap a rag around the cutting blade before you start sharpening the anvil blade.  Use a sharpening stone to smooth out any burrs or tags, dings or chips. You’re looking to keep a clean right angle on that blade. A few drops of oil can make this job a little easier.

Here’s a little more visual on cleaning from JoyUsGarden

For the cutting blade, hold the pruners so it’s parallel to the ground and the cutting edge is away from you. Hold your stone or file at the same beveled angle as the blade and move it across the blade away from your chest, repeat, always moving the sharpening stone or file away from your body.  Make an occasional pass on the backside of the blade to smooth out any irregularities and keep a fine cutting edge.

Sharp pruners are good for you and good for your plants. If you’re getting torn, crushed or splintered cuts, your chances of attracting insects that bring disease multiplies.

Felco Bypass Pruner